Welcome to Bihar
Step into the historical cradle of religions, kingdoms, and academic wisdom.
Bihar is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world. Its name originates from the Sanskrit word “Vihara”, meaning Buddhist monasteries, which perfectly encapsulates the state's deep spiritual roots.
Cradle of World Religions
It was here, under the sacred Bodhi Tree in Gaya, that Prince Siddhartha Gautama meditated and attained supreme enlightenment, becoming the Buddha. Bihar is also the birthplace of Lord Mahavira (Jainism) and Guru Gobind Singh Ji (Sikhism), making it a crucial global center of spiritual pilgrimage.
Seat of Ancient Learning
Home to the historic Nalanda University and Vikramashila University, Bihar attracted scholars and students from across Asia during ancient times, fostering achievements in philosophy, astronomy, and mathematics.